Precision german equatorial mount
Precision Friction Drive German Equatorial Mount Twinstar FG80 is designed to carry up to 80 kg for an affordable price, with sub-arcsecond level tracking precision included. Yes, you read right, 80 kg! This is more than enough for up to a 40-cm catadioptric, a big 20-cm refractor, or a system with many smaller optics system on the same mount. With a 80 kg payload, we think, we covered all your ambitions in astronomy or many of them.
The TwinStar FG80 mount stands as the ideal solution for serious amateur astronomers, universities, and ambitious science projects and research initiatives.
The mount is constructed for outdoor use in all weather conditions. The mount is generally built to survive many years outdoors, all main elements in the mount are made from stainless steel. All aluminum parts are hard-coat anodized and have a nice and professional touch.
Cable management can be a nightmare in serious astronomy
Introducing our unique solution – the DC/USB hub. This essential component plays a pivotal role in decluttering the setup, ensuring a clean and organized configuration.
We know, that cable management can be a nightmare in serious astronomy. For that reason, we designed an EQ mount head with all internal cable routing up to the telescope.
Experience innovation with our exclusive DC 12V and USB 3.0 hub seamlessly integrated into the Losmandy/Vixen adapter.
This hub enables you to power all kinds of devices, up to 8 (imaging cameras, filter wheels, autofocusers, ASIAIR, heat strips/heaters, etc.) with a single power cable running up to the telescope, and also all necessary USB data communication with a control computer (imaging and guide cameras, filter wheels, autofocusers, etc.).
How many cables do you need to bring into the mount head? Only three! The bottom part of the equatorial head features three crucial sockets, streamlining cable management for a simpler and more organized setup.
The first socket is for general 12V power up 20A, the second socket is USB-B 3.0 for data transfer, telescope/control computer, and the third socket is USB-B 2.0 for communication with mount Twinstar FG80. The fourth socket is for a basic remote control keypad. It allows you to manage to mount Twinstar FG80 autonomously without a computer, smartphone, or tablet.
Integrated electronics
But that’s not all! The Twinstar FG80 equatorial head features integrated electronics. This mount seamlessly integrates with any astronomical programs supporting the ASCOM platform, providing enhanced compatibility and ease of use. For example, with the planetarium Stellarium, Cartes de Ciel, StarCalc, and others. Among astrophotography and auto-guiding programs, mounts support MaximDL, Guidemaster, PHD2, and others. Mount also supports working with the INDI astronomical platform and ZWO ASIAIR Pro.






The friction drive also called a roller drive, consists of a small diameter roller pressed against a large diameter disk. The main philosophy of this drive system is very simple, a small-diameter roller rotates a large-diameter disc, and this allows us to use a large gear ratio, for example, 1:500, also more.
But simple philosophy requires precise material selection, the final touch gives us very precise machining for all mechanical parts in the drive system.
The friction drive has zero backlashes, this drive system does not have a periodic error, or it is very small, and because there are no traditional gear teeth, the stiffness is very high, many times stiffer than any other gearing system. In this friction drive system, no lubrication is needed, the efficiency is overall very high, and the tracking itself is very smooth.
Achieving sub-arcsecond level tracking precision is not just a promise but a reality with our friction drive system. Free from the complexities of encoders and elaborate electronic setups, our technology provides a direct and efficient solution for astronomers who prioritize precision without compromising simplicity. Say goodbye to the challenges associated with intricate electronics and software—our friction drive system empowers you to focus on the beauty of the cosmos rather than navigating technical complexities. The absence of encoders doesn’t hinder performance; instead, it enhances the reliability and ease of use of our system.
Overall, the mount-based of the friction-based drive is extremely precise in pointing, too. It’s crucial to note the significant advancements in recent blind plate solving solutions. These software-based solutions, often freely available, have the capability to achieve sub-arcminute level positioning swiftly, without requiring substantial investments. This allows for enhanced accuracy and efficiency in astronomical observations within minutes.
In the realm of telescope mounts, particularly in higher price ranges, the prevalent trend involves reliance on encoders. This is often necessitated by mechanical imperfections in the drive system, requiring encoders for accurate tracking and position monitoring. However, the use of encoders contributes significantly to the overall cost of these mounts.
Precise encoders themselves come with a hefty price tag, sometimes reaching a few thousand euros for just one. Additionally, specialized electronics and software are essential for constant correction calculations. While mounts equipped with encoders indeed offer sub-arcsecond level tracking precision, this comes at a considerable cost.
The Twinstar team has developed a unique drive system that achieves the highest precision without relying on expensive and vulnerable encoders and electronics. This innovative solution ensures accuracy without compromising on cost or durability.
Our telescope mount consistently delivers exceptional tracking precision, maintaining an accuracy of 0.5 arcseconds for an unlimited duration, with minimal deviation. This level of precision ensures that your observations and astrophotography sessions are highly reliable, even over extended periods.
We recommend using longer exposure times or implementing a variable exposure delay in PHD guiding software. This approach allows the guiding system to average out seeing conditions and reduce the impact of short-term atmospheric disturbances.
Seeing Conditions: It’s important to note that seeing conditions—the atmospheric turbulence that can blur astronomical images—are typically the primary factor affecting tracking precision. Even with our highly accurate tracking capabilities, the quality of your observing location and the current seeing conditions will significantly influence your results.
A typical PHD guide graph made with an FG80 mount loaded with 50 kg (telescope tube + counterweights) under moderate seeing conditions would show relatively consistent guiding with some fluctuation, primarily due seeing conditions.
In most observing scenarios, particularly if you’re not at a location with excellent seeing conditions, you will find that our mount’s tracking precision far exceeds the demands of your observations or astrophotography.
By following these guidelines and taking advantage of the mount’s precision, you can achieve outstanding results, even under challenging conditions.
A practical hint for determining the Minimal Guide Scope Focal Length
The Minimal Guide Scope Focal Length refers to the shortest focal length that a guide scope should have to ensure accurate guiding during astrophotography or tracking. This is important because the guide scope needs to accurately detect small movements of a guide star to keep the main telescope focused on the target.
Where:
- Main Telescope Focal Length is the focal length of your primary imaging telescope (in mm).
- Guider CCD Pixel Size is the pixel size of the camera used in your guide scope (in microns).
- Main CCD Pixel Size is the pixel size of the camera used in your main telescope (in microns).
This calculation ensures that your guide scope can detect small enough deviations in star position for accurate guiding.
Main Telescope Focal Length (mm)
Guider CCD pixel size (µm)
Main CCD pixel size (µm)






Drive system | Friction |
Payload | 80 kg |
Counterweight holder shaft diameter: | 30 mm / we can reduce the shaft diameter for your weights, for example, to 28 mm, if needed. |
Tracking precision | +/- 0.5 arcsec for unlimited time |
Control system | ASCOM / INDI / ASIAIR compliant |
USB/DC hub | 7 x USB 3.0 / 8 x 12V DC, 5.5X2.1mm Female / max. 4A/port |
Pointing accuracy | +/- 5 arcmin |
Typical PE (Arcsec RMS) | 0 |
Weight | 21 kg + 2 kg counterweight holder shaft |
Power | 12V, max. 20A |
Maximum current | max. 1.5A |
Used material |
anodized aluminum and stainless steel |